A festival or gala is an event, usually and ordinarily staged by a local community, which centers on and celebrates some unique aspect of that community and the Festival. Among many religions, a feast is a set of celebrations in honour of God or gods. A feast and a festival are historically interchangeable. However, the term "feast" has also entered common secular parlance as a synonym for any large or elaborate meal. When used as in the meaning of a festival, most often refers to a religious festival rather than a film or art festival.
Filipinos love to have fun, and it is obvious in the way they celebrate fiestas or festivals. Fiestas or any community celebration usually feature music, dancing, and food feasts, and they are considered special opportunities for people to extend hospitality and friendship to one another. This is part and bundle of Filipino culture through good times and bad times, the fiesta must go on. Each city and barrio has at least one local festival of its own, usually on the feast of its patron saint, so that there is always a fiesta going on somewhere in the country. Among all festivals Christmas is the biggest, widest and longest celebrated in the Philippines, which starts from September and lasts till January perhaps the longest Christmas celebration in the world. The Filipinos are happy and often in joie de vivre (Hearty or carefree enjoyment of life) type of people, they are satisfied with life and love to laugh and tend to love people with humor which most festivals represent, most festivals are vibrant and energetic and most of which styles are of Hispanic-influence, because of numerous and endless countable festivals the country is often dubbed as, "The Fiesta Islands". So my friend let us start to learn what are these FESTIVALS in the Philippines this is a whole year event of Filipinos.
JANUARY
FEAST OF THE BLACK NAZARENE
January 9
Quiapo Church, Manila
The feast of the Black Nazarene on January 9 is considered one of the most spectacular religious events that take place in the Philippine history. Every year thousands of devotees from all walks of life come to the district of Quiapo to take part in the procession as a way of strengthening their faith or fulfilling their “panata” (vow) to Lord. The Black Nazarene is the patron saint of Quiapo, a small but well-known part of Manila, a hub of trade and commerce because of the Quiapo market and the many stores located there. The life size image of the Black Nazarene shows a “black” Jesus Christ carrying a cross.
The statue has been housed at the Saint John de Baptist Church in Quiapo, Manila also known as the Minor Basilica of the Black Nazarene since 1787. The image of the Black Nazarene is brought out in procession on its feast day and Good Friday. The statue was brought to Manila by a Spanish priest in 1607 aboard a ship. The ship caught fire, burning the image and thus came to be known as the Black Nazarene. Though the image was burnt, the people decided to preserve and honor it. Since then, miraculous things have been reported to those who touch the image. The celebration starts as the huge door of Quiapo Church opens and the image of the Black Nazarene is within sight. The ocean of devotees start to yell “Viva Señor” while some wave white towel high in the air along with the scripture of the Black Nazarene. The statue is placed in a gilded carriage for the procession.
As the procession starts, procession participants garbed in maroon tops grab two long ropes and pull it to make the carriage move. Many will attempt to touch the image while some throw their handkerchiefs and towels in the air. People who join in the procession walk barefooted as a sign of humility. The devotion to the Black Nazarene is long time practice of the Filipino Catholics and they believe that through their faith with Jesus Christ, there will be peace and harmony among families, long life and good health among people, deliverance from all calamities and disasters, and prosperity, joy and love among nations.
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BINIRAY
January 9
Romblon
One of the Philippines' colorful festivals is the Biniray Festival which is annually held in the town of Romblon, Romblon. The town's fiesta is observed in conjunction with the festival's celebration which consists of several days. The festival is held in honor of Señor Santo Niño. Biniray Festival is one unique festival with an atmosphere filled with music, dancing and festive activities which feature the rich culture of the Filipino people and that of the Romblon citizens' strong Christian faith. One of the highlights of the festival is the flotilla of vessels which commemorate the Spanish galleons' attempts to take away the Santo Niño, the patron saint of the town, during the Spanish occupation.
Waves and strong winds prevented the invaders from accomplishing their purpose. Believers said that this happened according to God's will. The fluvial procession circles Romblon Bay seven times in a reenactment of the Spaniards attempts. The image of Santo Niño is then carried around town in a carriage filled with beautiful flowers and is accompanied by the people in different costumes with paints on their faces and bodies.
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ATI-ATIHAN
Kalibo, Aklan
Third Week
Ati-atihan means "to be like aetas"or "make believe ati's." Aetas were the primary settlers in the islands according to history books. They too are the earliest settlers of Panay Island where the province of Aklan is. The festival consists of tribal dance, music, accompanied by indigenous costumes and weapons, and parade along the street. Christians, and non-Christians observe this day with religious processions.
The Ati-Atihan Festival honors the 13th century land deal between 10 migrating Bornean chieftains and the indigenous Ati King Marikudo. It also honors the town patron, the infant Sto. Niño.
The constant, rhythmic pounding of drums get to you, and before you know it you are on the street, shuffling your feet, shaking your head, waving your hands and joining thousands of soot-blacked, gaily-costumed revelers in an ancient ritual of mindless happiness. A familiar battle cry reaches your ears, and amidst all this bewilderment you remember where you are: Kalibo, Aklan. "Viva, Sto. Niño!" The Ati-Atihan celebration is boomed in many parts of the country.
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Dumaguete Negros
Third Week
Daro Sinulog of Dumaguete Negros Oriental, which is a moving pageantry depicting the Holy Child’s conversion of pagan tribes. A street dancing and showdown competition participated in by the different puroks of Barangay Daro, in honor of Senor Santo Nino.
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CEBU SINULOG FESTIVAL
Cebu City
third sunday of January
The word Sinulog comes from the Cebuano adverb sulog which roughly means "like water current movement;" it describes the forward-backward movement of the Sinulog dance. The dance consists of two steps forward and one step backward, done to the sound of drums. The dance is categorized into Sinulog-base, Free-Interpretation. Candle vendors at the Basilica continue to perform the traditional version of the dance when lighting a candle for the customer, usually accompanied by songs in the native language.
The Sinulog dance steps are believed to originate from Rajah Humabon's adviser, Baladhay. It was during Humabon's grief when Baladhay was driven sick. Humabon ordered his native tribe to bring Baladhay into a room where the Santo Niño was enthroned, along with the other pagan gods of the native Cebuanos. After a few days passed, Baladhay was heard shouting and was found dancing with utmost alertness. Baladhay was questioned as to why was he awake and shouting. Pointing to the image of the Santo Niño, Baladhay explained that he had found on top of him a small child trying to wake him and tickling him with the midrib of the coconut.
Greatly astonished, he scared the child away by shouting. The little child got up and started making fun of Baladhay. In turn, Baladhay danced with the little child and explained that he was dancing the movements of the river. To this day, the two-steps forward, one-step backward movement is still used by Santo Niño devotees who believe that it was the Santo Niño's choice to have Baladhay dance. The Sinulog celebration lasts for nine days, culminating on the final day with the Sinulog Grand Parade. The day before the parade, the Fluvial Procession is held at dawn with a statue of the Santo Niño carried on a pump boat from Mandaue City to Cebu City, decked with hundreds of flowers and candles.
The procession ends at the Basilica where a re-enactment of the Christianizing (that is, the acceptance of Roman Catholicism) of Cebu is performed. In the afternoon, a more solemn procession takes place along the major streets of the city, which last for hours due to large crowd participating in the event. The festival features a street parade with participants in bright coloured costumes dancing to the rhythm of drums, trumpets and native gongs. Smaller versions of the festival are held in various parts of the province, also to celebrate and honor the Santo Niño. There is also a "Sinulog sa Kabataan" performed by the youths of Cebu a week before the parade. Recently, the festival has been promoted as a tourist attraction, with a contest featuring contingents from various parts of the country. The Sinulog Contest is usually held in the Cebu City Sports Complex.
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CARACOL SA MAKATI
Makati City, Manila
Last Sunday in January
Caracol Festival is not a held in commemoration of patron saints, but aims to instill in the minds of the new generation the importance of preserving and conserving Philippine’s ecology and natural resources. This makes the Caracol Festival a effective campaign for an environmental awareness in a form of celebration. It is celebrated every third Sunday of January in Makati’s central business district is close to becoming a lot like a MGM grand extravaganza. But underneath the glitter and spectacle, the festival is in a way unique among Philippine fiestas since it honors Mother Nature and urges for preservation of her bountiful gifts. Unlike other traditional festivals that have begun centuries ago, the Caracol sa Makati was recently conceived. It started as a Fiesta Island program of the Department of Tourism in 1989 until on January 21, 1991, when the city government of Makati made it as its official city festival. Caracol is a Spanish word for snail. The city of Makati has viewed the shell of a snail as symbol of protection from the harshness of life and adapted the idea for its annual festival.
The Caracol Festival is held as a tribal competition among hundreds of students from participating Makati public schools. Representing different divisions and levels, each group consists of 30 to 50 performers. Since the theme is about protecting nature and preserving Mother Earth, participants dress-up as colorful flowers, exotic plants, insects, aquatic creatures and forest animals. Judging categories include originality of costumes, choreography and overall performance. The main events are the street dancing contest and best in costume competition. participants are in loincloths and floral headdresses, bodies covered in body paint and gold dust and children in elaborate costumes. The first part of the parade consisted of various business organizations sponsoring the event. After the parade of sponsors, one by one the tribes burst into the street. Each group went through a series of chants and ethnic to modern dance steps.
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VIGAN TOWN FIESTA
Vigan City
Fourth Week
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4th week of January
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DINAGYANG
Iloilo City
Fourth Weekend
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FESTIVAL OF HEARTS
Tanjay City
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PAMULAWEN
Laoag City
February 7 to 10
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SAN FERNANDO FESTIVAL
La Union
Februray 7 to 10
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TINAGBA FESTIVAL
Bicol
Feruary 11
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INTERNATIONAL BAMBOO ORGAN
Las Pinas
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TAWO – TAWO
Bayawan City
February 17
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DIA DE ZAMBOANGA
February 26
Zamboanga City
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PANAGBENGA
Baguio City
Fourth Week
Santiago City
February 1 – 28
Paranaque City
February 1 – 28
Town of Baler in Aurora Province
Third Week
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KALILANGAN
General Santos City
Fourth Week
Vigan City
Fourth Week
A week long of fiesta of Vigan characterized by carnivals, parades, musical extravaganzas, beauty and popularity contests, and nightly cultural shows, culminating with the celebration of the "conversion" of St. Paul the apostle, the town's patron saint, on January 25. The celebrations usually start on the 16th of the month. It is started with a novena to St. Paul. From here onwards until January 25, the town is alive with different activities ranging from singing contests, concerts, dance competitions, to a colorful float parade. Some of these joyous activities are held usually in the town plaza, Plaza Burgos. One of the highlights of the festival is the Longganiza Street Dance Competition. Participants compete with each other if who could show the most unique interpretation of a tribute to the longaniza-making industry of Vigan. The town mayor once said that the longganiza reflects the town people's passion for hardwork and unique ability to endure life’s struggle. It is their lifetime identity as Biguenos. The festival ends with a mass held in the church and the spectacle of the festive parade begins.
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APRIBADA
Donsol, Sorsogon4th week of January
The Apribada Festival is celebrated on the 4th week of January in the Town of Bonsol, Sorsogon in celebration for the prosperity of the Whale shark and the blessing it brings to the town. It features art exhibits, trade fairs, and many others.
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DINAGYANG
Iloilo City
Fourth Weekend
Merry mayhem breaks loose in Iloilo City, when Ilonggos leave everything behind to join in the fiesta of the year. All shyness are dropped: boring everyday clothes are exchanged for "Ati" warrior costumes and black body paint. Shields and "weapons" are held amidst the pounding rhythm of drums, the costumed Ilonggos put their best feet forward in celebration of Dinagyang!
The Dinagyang is a religious and cultural festival in Iloilo City, Philippines held on the fourth Sunday of January, or right after the Sinulog In Cebu and the Ati-Atihan in Aklan. It is held both to honor the Santo Niño and to celebrate the arrival on Panay of Malay settlers and the subsequent selling of the island to them by the Atis. Dinagyang began after Rev. Fr. Ambrosio Galindez of a local Roman Catholic parish introduced the devotion to Santo Niño in November 1967. In 1968, a replica of the original image of the Santo Niño de Cebu was brought to Iloilo by Fr. Sulpicio Enderez as a gift to the Parish of San Jose. The faithful, led by members of Confradia del Santo Niño de Cebu, Iloilo Chapter, worked to give the image a fitting reception starting at the Iloilo Airport and parading down the streets of Iloilo.
In the beginning, the observance of the feast was confined to the parish. The Confradia patterned the celebration on the Ati-atihan of Ibajay, Aklan, where natives dance in the streets, their bodies covered with soot and ashes, to simulate the Atis dancing to celebrate the sale of Panay. It was these tribal groups who were the prototype of the present festival. In 1977, the Marcos government ordered the various regions of the Philippines to come up with festivals or celebrations that could boost tourism and development. The City of Iloilo readily identified the Iloilo Ati-atihan as its project. At the same time the local parish could no longer handle the growing challenges of the festival. The Dinagyang is divided into three Major events: Ati-Ati Street Dancing, Kasadyahan Street Dancing and Miss Dinagyang.
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FEBRUARY
FEAST OF OUR LADY OF CANDLES
Jaro, Ilo-iloThe largest and the most wealthy religious pageantry in Western Visayas.
The annual fiesta of the district of Jaro, Iloilo City is a grand event scheduled every 2nd of February. People from all over Iloilo would visit the Jaro Cathedral to honor Nuestra Senora de la Candelaria (Lady of Candles), the patron saint of Jaro. The church is the famous Parish of Our Lady of Candles, also known as the Jaro Metropolitan Cathedral, the headquarters of the Archdiocese of Jaro and the site of a miraculous statue of the Virgin Mary, which was canonically crowned by the late Pope John Paul II during his visit in 1982.
The image is the only religious icon in the country to have been personally crowned by a Pope. Typical of fiestas in the country, the households in Jaro have prepared a bountiful feast for anyone who visits them.The highlight of the fiesta is a grand parade lead by the young women of the elite Jaro families and followed by the blessed Mother Mary in her several personas. The Jaro Fiesta is also known for its multi-million Cock Derby, which attracts cock fighting enthusiasts from all over the country.
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FESTIVAL OF HEARTS
Tanjay City
Tanjay City, Negros Occidental, one of the young city in the country culminates its annual Festival of Hearts that offers a truly captivating two -week celebration of romance, love and affection. The grand celebration falls on the Valentines Day as it features Harana (Serenade), Baile ng Bayan (Town Fiesta filled with dance til you drop motif), Mass Wedding/Renewal of Vows and the coronation of the Miss Valentines winner. This celebration is truly a Festival to look for since you'll be able to feel the love in the air and the tender loving care seems to be contagious.
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PAMULAWEN
Laoag City
February 7 to 10
The Pamulinawen Festival is held in Laoag City, every year in early February. Laoag City is the capital of the province of Ilocos Norte. Pamulinawen is the name of a woman made popular in the classic Ilocano song titled... Pamulinawen. The Pamulinawen Festival celebrates the city's founding as well as the feast day of its patron saint, William of Maleval, who died on February 10 way back in the year 1157 AD. The festival's highlight is a parade and a street-dance competition. The Civic-Military Parade featuring a parade of soldiers in gala uniform as well as a marching band complete with majorettes to entertain the crowd. The Dulang Food Festival and Agro-Industrial Fair, originally known as the Pinakbet and Bawang Festival, the Dulang Festival was established in the year 2000. Showcasing Laoagueño food from the scrumptious to the exotic, the festival features basi, or sugarcane wine; tinudok, or barbecued food; and the Silyasi, a big clay pot full of food. It also once featured one of the country's longest longganisas (sausage), measuring more than two kilometers. Street Pageant Sponsored by the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) and the KANNAWIDA Foundation, the Street Pageant is the highlight of the fiesta, showcasing cultural dances, dramas, and even floats. Drum and Lyre Competition features the talents of high school bands from all across Laoag.
Competition winners not only win a cash prize, but also recognition from the local government and their peers. Kalesa Festival In this event, traditional kalesas are lavishly decorated by the contestants and paraded around the city to entertain the crowd. After the parade, the kalesas are displayed at the Provincial Capitol's outdoor stage. Mountain Bike Race this is also an event for sporty types a mountain bike race organized by the City Hall Bikers. Open to both residents and visitors, the bike race starts at the Laoag City Hall.
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SAN FERNANDO FESTIVAL
La Union
Februray 7 to 10
The city celebrates the feast of its patron saint, Saint William the Hermit, on February 10 with much merrymaking that lasts for about a month. There are various religious activities being held like National Bible celebration, thanksgiving mass, Parish Pastoral Night and a Fiesta Mass. Other highlights include sports activities (boxing, mountain bike/BMX race kicked off), social and cultural activities (acrobatic shows, disabled persons program, field demonstration of schools, dog show, bingo socials, band concert, and more), grand civic and military parade, agricultural trade fair and beauty and talent searches. Musical extravaganzas, trade fairs and pageants featuring show business and celebrity personalities.
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TINAGBA FESTIVAL
Bicol
Feruary 11
A tradition of the first harvest offering coinciding on the feast day of Our Lady of Lourdes. Derived from the early rituals of the ancient Bicolanos offering their harvest to their own gods as a form of thanksgiving and to seek favor for a more bountiful harvest throughout the year. A long parade of colorfully and grandiosely decorated bull and carabao carts, carrying newly harvested crops, ending with a mass before the Emerald Grotto at Calvary Hills. Here all the offerings are blessed, then distributed to indigent families.
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INTERNATIONAL BAMBOO ORGAN
Las Pinas
A 10 day cultural event which features international classical performers and utilizes the ancient bamboo organ. The Las Piñas Bamboo Organ in St. Joseph Parish Church, the parish church of Las Piñas City in the Philippines, is a nineteenth-century pipe organ made almost entirely from bamboo. The organ is declared a National Cultural Treasure of the country. Since 1992, Prof. Armando V. Salarza has been the titular organist of the Bamboo Organ. He is also the Artistic Director of the International Bamboo Organ Festival, the longest-running international music festival held in the Philippines. The church and the surrounding buildings were restored to their 19th-century state by Architects Francisco Mañosa and partner Ludwig Alvarez in time for the return of the church organ after its restoration in Germany in 1975. The site is a popular excursion location for Filipinos and foreign visitors alike.
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TAWO – TAWO
Bayawan City
February 17
In the past, Bayawan has always been known as the "Rice Granary of Negros South". Her vast plains have seen glorious days of prolific rice harvest. Giant, paper mache scarecrows highlight their roles as guardians of Bayawan City crops. Today, Bayawan City is known as the Agricultural Capital of the province of Negros Oriental. As an agricultural city, a better production yield is always anticipated, and the presence of the "Tawo-Tawo" or scarecrow had always been a great help to the farmers for several decades. This farmer's creation (others call it ingenuity) has resulted to achieve bountiful yield during harvest -- for the "Tawo-Tawo" had been known to be an effective great scare to drive away the pesky little birds -- the natives call "Maya" that feed on the ripening golden rice grains. Thus, the birth of the "Tawo-Tawo Festival".
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DIA DE ZAMBOANGA
February 26
Zamboanga City
A celebration of cultural and religious harmony between Christians and Muslims in this most cosmopolitan of Philippine cities. Marks the date when Zamboanga became a city. Dia de Zamboanga is a festival with a unique combination of ethnic diversity. This festival is organized by and for Muslims and Christians. The activities during this event include cultural offerings, exhibits, and regattas as well as religious ceremonies whereby the old Muslim and Spanish traditions of the city are expressed. The celebration underscores the real historical importance of Zamboanga in its political history as Zamboanga was founded when the first cornerstone for the Fort Pilar was laid on June 1, 1635 making Zamboanga as the third oldest city in the whole Archipelago, after Cebu and Manila.
PANAGBENGA
Baguio City
Fourth Week
The Panagbenga Festival is held yearly during the month of February. The celebrations are held for over a month and peak periods are the weekends. The Panagbenga Festival showcases the many floral floats and native dances. The fragrant smells that could be presently teasing olfactory senses are probably less from the now-dried flowers from Valentine's Day than air floating all the way from Baguio City. At this time of year, the City of Pines is almost surely in flower fury over Panagbenga festival, the city's biggest festival. Panagbenga is a kankanaey term for "a season of blooming." It is also known as the Baguio Flower Festival, a homage to the beautiful flowers the city is famous for as well as a celebration of Baguio's re-establishment.
Since February 1995, it has been held to help Baguio forget the 1990 earthquake that distressed much of the city. Panagbenga festival will have spectators enjoying a multiple floral and float parades over two days. The Baguio Flower Festival Association (BFFA) will have a street dancing parade and band exhibition. The Baguio Flower Festival Foundation (BFFF), meanwhile, will hold a parade. So where should spectators be stationed to not miss any of the float and floral parades? Session Road and Burnham Park. A search for the Mr. and Ms. Baguio Flower Festival, FM Panagbenga Pop Fiesta,
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SANTIAGO CITY ARTS MONTHSantiago City
February 1 – 28
Folk traditions in music, dance and play and a painting contest featuring home grown talents. A week-long festival showcasing the region’s arts and culture, crafts and agro-industrial products coming from the six (6) provinces and three (3) cities of Bicol. It coincides with the celebration of the National Arts Month every February.
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SAMBALILOParanaque City
February 1 – 28
The term Sambalilo originated from the Spanish word "sombrero," which means hat. It really signifies the costume of hardworking Parañaqueños during the era of salt-making, when they would don large hats to shield them from the sun as they worked on the salt beds. Parañaque and Metro Manila celebrates cityhood with dance contests.
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SUMAN FestivalTown of Baler in Aurora Province
Third Week
The biggest and grandest of all feasts in Aurora is a parade of floats uniquely designed. Main streets and homes are decked with suman, a native delicacy. A weeklong celebration marked by trade exhibits, fairs and competitions capped by the Search for Ms. Aurora. Suman(súmahn) is the filipino steamed rice cake. it comes in as many different forms as there are provinces, but the basic recipe is waxy (sweet) rice wrapped in leaves, then cooked.Suman is the ritual gift of HAGISAN. It is cooked with great enthusiasm by Tayabenses because Hagisan is an opportunity to share their prosperity. Bundles of suman are gaily tied in the pabitin, which is made out of a special kind of bamboo called bagakay.
KALILANGAN
General Santos City
Fourth Week
General Santos City celebrates the Kalilangan every month of February. "Kalilangan" means festival, festivity or jubilation. It is a social gathering marked by exchanging of amenities among traditional leaders, elders, allies and subordinates in varying tones. In a broader perspective, Kalilangan projects a positive and dynamic meaning for it engulfs the artistic, humane and altruistic aspects of social interaction that takes place in any occasion or celebration. Kalilangan is a noble tradition. It is a complete work of art nourished and nurtured by rich cultural heritage that has withstand the test of time from generation to generation. It is also a pageantry of unique and colorful ethnic rites, rituals and traditions like marriage celebrations, religious ceremonies, anniversaries, funerals, enthronement of royal dignitaries, thanksgiving and other forms of social, political and economic activities.
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ITIK-ITIKPasig City
last Sunday
The Itik-Itik Festival is held every last Sunday of February in Brgy. Kalawaan. Men, women and children take part in the activities and merrymaking which features the "itik" or native duck. The celebration includes street dancing, duck cooking contest, outrigger boat race and fluvial procession. However, the significant event is not only limited to these colorful activities, sumptuous food, revelry and fun, but it also draws people closer to God and to one another. It is a rich showcase of Filipino culture and tradition usually celebrated on the Feast of the barangay beloved patroness, St. Martha.
SIBUG - SIBUG FESTIVAL
Ipil, Zamboanga Sibugay
February 17 to 26
Sibug – Sibug Festival is celebrated during their foundation day on the province of Sibugay on February 26, with colorful Ethnic Street dancing with rituals illustrating good harvest, wedding and healing rituals. During the festival, it endorses it’s number one product which is the oyster or talaba in tagalong which has been known to be the biggest, juiciest, and meatiest oysters in the country. In this two week celebration, in the town of Ipil, “Talaba Longest Grill” has been the main attraction of the visitors and viewers. In this manner, Zamboanga can promote their oysters to the world. Zamboanga Sibugay recently achieved a world record for the Worlds Longest Talaba Grill with five to 12 inches-long oysters or talaba as the main feature. Because of this, the province of Sibugay earned a title as the Talaba Capital of the Philippines.
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MARCH
Malaybalay, Bukidnon
March 3 - 7
Kaamulan Festival is an ethnic cultural festival held annually in Malaybalay City, Bukidnon from the second half of February to March 10, the anniversary date of the foundation of Bukidnon as a province in 1917. It is held to celebrate the culture and tradition of the seven ethnic tribal groups Bukidnon, Higaonon, Talaandig, Manobo, Matigsalug, Tigwahanon and Umayamnon—that originally inhabit the province. It is the only ethnic festival in the Philippines.
ARYA ABRA
Abra Province
March 7-10
ARYA! ABRA FESTIVAL, a week-long celebration that coincides with the founding anniversary of the Province of Abra, will be held from March 6-10. This year the Arya Abra Festival will feature the One-Town-One-Product program of President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo to promote the products of the province. All the towns are expected to come up with their own booth where they would display their products in the trade fair. Other activities include the usual karambola, horse race, the Tingguian Festival, youth day, farmers day and veterans day celebrations. This festival is a celebration of ABRA identity. ARYA ABRA which means "Onward Abra!", was originally coined by Governor Vicente P. Valera as his battle cry when he first sat as governor of the province. It later evolved into the ARYA ABRA Festival in celebration of ABRA Foundation day.
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SANDUGO
Tagbilaran, Bohol
Month-long (movable)
Highlighted is the re-enactment of the Blood Compact between Spain's Miguel Lopez de Legazpi and Datu Sik|tuna, which helped forge friendly relations between the two countries. The Sandugo Festival is an annual historical celebration that takes place every year in Tagbilaran City on the island of Bohol in the Philippines. This festival commemorates the Treaty of Friendship between Datu Sikatuna, a chieftain in Bohol, and Spanish conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi. This 16th Century peace treaty occurred on March 16, 1565 through a blood compact or "sandugo". A month-long festival with a holy mass, diana, motorcade and program sponsored by the City Government of Tagbilaran. Among the major activities during the month is the Miss Bohol Sandugo Beauty Pageant, and the Sandugo Street Dancing Competition which is usually held on the 3rd or 4th Sunday of July, and organized by the Bohol Sandugo Foundation, Inc. (BSFI).
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ARAW NG DABAWDavao City
March 10-16
Who should control Davao, the Japanese or Filipinos?
This may sound a silly question today, but this was the hottest issue that raged in Davao in the 1930's that eventually led to the creation of Davao City. During this period, the then undivided province of Davao, which had a capital town with the same name, was the biggest producer of abaca in the world. Abaca as well as coconut plantations sprawled all over Davao Gulf, with the Japanese practically controlling the entire industry. Despite laws restricting foreign ownership of land, the Japanese managed to become the largest plantation owners in Davao. They were able to achieve this by using dummies to buy land for them, by marrying local women, particularly with datu lineage, and by renting land from local landowners. By the 1930's, Davao was completely under the control of the Japanese. Their economic clout made them politically influential. They had their own schools, hospitals and road networks. The biggest concentration of the Japanese was in Guianga Municipal District, centered around Mintal.
Their population continued to grow, reaching 17, 900 by 1939. As Japan was a growing world power, having defeated Russia in 1904 and annexed Korea in 1910 and Manchuria in 1931, fears were raised as to the real intentions of the Japanese in the country. During the 1934 Constitutional Convention, Davao delegate Pantaleon Pelayo Sr. denounced the control of Davao by the Japanese and their unlimited acquisition of land. The presence of the Japanese in Davao had now become a national problem. On March 16, 1936 Davao Assemblyman Romualdo C. Quimpo filed Bill No. 609 or Commonwealth Act No. 51, An Act Creating the City of Davao. The City of Davao was to be formed by combining the capital town of Davao and the municipal district of Guianga. This made Davao City the largest city in the world with a territory of 2,244 square kilometers or 244,400 hectares. As the creation of Davao City was intended to break the control of the Japanese, the Act stipulated that its officials would be appointed by the President of the Philippines, instead of being elected. It was believed that in elections, Japanese-supported candidates would win, thus entrenching Japanese power in Davao. On October 16, 1936, the bill was signed into law by President Manuel L. Quezon. The following year, on March, 1937, Executive Proclamation No. 132 was issued that formally organized the City of Davao.
The celebration of Davao's Foundation Day as a chartered city.
PINTADOS DE PASI
Passi City
March 14-16
Some festivals in the province of Iloilo have either come back from near extinction or have evolved. And because of this, efforts have been undertaken by the community to breathe life into these cultural presentations that form part of a larger program of the tourism initiatives of the province to fully claim the title as the festival capital of the region, and to promote Ilonggo culture through the revival and preservation of traditional music and dances. The Pintados de Pasi Festival, in Passi City, central of Iloilo province, is perhaps one of the best known and established festivals of the Visayan region that have evolved through the years. It has played a big part in the lives of most Passinhons. It is the most popular spectator cultural event and the most popular for the community that has a large following. Theatrical-like street dancing performances are a celebrated part of the Pintados festivity that is characterized by heavy and aggressive body movements. Here, performers adorned in traditional body tattoo with elaborate geometrical designs in their body, including their arms, legs and torso dramatizes stories in which the towns’ ancestral beings laid down every feature of the area, especially, their way of life.
HOMONHON LANDING
Southeastern Samar
March 16
Reenactment of the discovery of the Philippines in 1521 by Ferdinand Magellan. Finally, on March 16, the activities will start with the offering of the Holy Mass and will be followed by a re-enactment of Magellan Landing and the commemorative program. Eastern Samar had been a significant backdrop of the country’s rich colonial history through the island of Homonhon, where Ferdinand Magellan first set foot on Philippine soil in 1521 on his way to conquer the Philippines for the western world. In his account, Pigafetta, the chronicler aboard Magellan’s ship, describes the island of Humumu, now Homonhon, as so: "We found two fountains of very clear water, we called it the `Waters of Good Signs,’ having found the first sign of gold in the said island. There also can be found much white coral and tall trees that bear fruits smaller than an almond and look like pines. There were also many palm trees, some of the good kind, some of the bad. Thereabouts are many neighboring islands. Hence, we called them the St. Lazarus Archipelago because we stayed there on the day and feast of St. Lazarus."
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SINIGAYANSagay, Negros Occidental
March 19
Sinigayan is a convivial celebration of the Sagaynon heritage by the gentle, joyful and hardworking people of Sagay. The word is derived from 'sigay', the name of a hardy, bright-shelled mollusk that abounds in the sandy shores of Sagay. The super-abundance of sigay in the coastal waters of the place in the old days betrayed the presence of marine riches that attracted settlers form other parts of Negros and from Cebu. This abundance caused the settlements to prosoer into villages then barrios. Thirty years or so ago, Sagay's marine resource was reduced to scarcity by destructive and wasteful methods of fishing and over-harvesting. Saved from becoming totally depleted and sufficiently restored through the timely intervention of Sagay local government, the resources today provides small fishermen a sustainable source of livelihood. In addition to being a way of preserving the City's heritage, the Sinigayan is also an affirmation by the Sagaynons of the desire to remain united in their pursuit of a common vision and aspiration as a city. With its people unite, Sagay City will continue to be progressive, peaceful and a happy place for all Sagaynons to live in.
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FIRST MASS IN THE PHILIPPINES
Limasawa Island, Southern Leyte
March 31
The first mass in the Philippines was on Easter Sunday March 31, 1521 in an island named Mazaua by eyewitnesses Antonio Pigafetta, Ginés de Mafra, Francisco Albo, the Genoese pilot, and Martín de Ayamonte, at a location today universally—and mistakenly—believed to be Limasawa, a town islet to the tip of Southern Leyte province, and is said to be the birthplace of Roman Catholicism in the country. The historical event, viewed largely in its religious context in the Philippines but more comprehensively in its global context as a fleeting episode of the 1,081-day circumnavigation of the world, came to pass when Portuguese navigator Ferdinand Magellan and his Armada de Molucca of three sailing ships, landed in the western port of the island of Mazaua.
MORIONES
Marinduque
Easter Sunday
The Moriones is an annual festival held on Holy Week on the island of Marinduque, Philippines. The "Moriones" are men and women in costumes and masks replicating the garb of biblical Roman soldiers as interpreted by local folks. The Moriones or Moryonan tradition has inspired the creation of other festivals in the Philippines where cultural practices or folk history is turned into street festivals.Colorful festivals celebrated on the island of Marinduque and the Philippines. Morion means "mask" or "visor," a part of the medieval Roman armor which covers the face. Moriones, on the other hand, refers to the masked and costumed penitents who march around the town for seven days searching for Longinus. Morions roam the streets in town from Holy Monday to Easter Sunday scaring the kids, or engaging in antics or surprises to draw attention. This is a folk-religious festival that re-enacts the story of Saint Longinus, a Roman centurion who was blind in one eye.
The festival is characterized by colorful Roman costumes, painted masks and helmets, and brightly-colored tunics. The towns of Boac, Gasan, Santa Cruz, Buenavista and Mogpog in the island of Marinduque become one gigantic stage. The observances form part of the Lenten celebrations of Marinduque. The various towns also hold the unique tradition of the pabasa or the recitation of Christ's passion in verse. Then at three o'clock on Good Friday afternoon, the Santo Sepulcro is observed, whereby old women exchange verses based on the Bible as they stand in wake of the dead Christ. One of the highlights of this festival is the Via Crucis. A re-enactment of the suffering of Christ on his way to the calvary. Men inflict suffering upon themselves by whipping their backs, carrying a wooden cross and sometimes even crucifixion. They see this act as their form of atonement for their sins. This weeklong celebration starts on Holy Monday and ends on Easter Sunday.
LENTEN FESTIVAL OF HERBAL PREPARATION
San Antonio, Siquijor
Easter Saturday
Secret rites of herbalists from the Visayas and Mindanao, who gather in San Antonio, Siquijor, for the ceremony know as Tang Alap, the combining of medicinal herbs. Herbal Preparation is done during Holy Thursday and Good Friday Herbalist from all over the Philippines meet in the town of San Antonio where medical potions are prepared utilizing ancient traditional methods.It is believed by many that during the time between Good Friday and Easter there are many evil entities not of this world wandering around. The concoctions prepared on Black Saturday are said to not only possess restorative medicinal powers but also are able to ward off evil spirits & sorcery.
SEMANA SANTA
Iguig, Cagayan
HoIy Week
Observance of the passion and death of Jesus Christ through larger-than-life-size concrete 14 Stations of the Cross spread on an 11-hectare rolling terrain.
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SEMANA SANTA SA BANTAYAN
Bantayan Cebu
The Bantayan Island is located at the northern coast of Cebu. The name Bantayan has been derived from the watchtowers that got built in the 17th century at this island. The Samanta Santa sa Bantayan also known as “Pasko sa Kasakit” is observed with great pomp and vigor on Holy Thursday and Good Friday. The chief highlight of this event is the procession. It is one of the most important events of the Bantayan Island. Preparations for this events starts much ahead of its time and the people who organize this event makes the best of their efforts to make this event a success in all ways possible. A large number of people assemble at the Bantayan Island to catch up with the activities associated with this event. It is one of the much-awaited events of this island and also of Cebu.
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AGOO SEMANA SANTA
Agoo, La Union
The Holy Week celebration, particularly Good Friday, is a display of devoutness and traditional pomp. The Good Friday procession is the highlight of the Semana Santa, a devotion manifesting the fervor and faith of Agoo folks. There are about 30 carozas beautifully adorned, all lined up at the Plaza dela Virgen, a remarkable tradition dating from the Spanish times and the Penitential Procession of Women in honor of the Mother of Christ, all dressed in black.
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SALUBONGAngono, Rizal
The salubong dramatizes the meeting of the Virgin and the Risen Christ. This year’s Easter presentation in Angono, Rizal begun with a procession of andas bearing images of key personalities present during the Resurrection of Christ. The andas were carried over the shoulders of devotees. A stage was set in an open plaza. A curious dance of the tinyenta (female lieutenant dressed in a sky blue gown) who waved a short flag started the Easter presentation. This was then followed by the kapitana (female captain dressed in a colorful, ruffle-riched gown) declaiming a very long poem in rich Tagalog about the fulfillment of Christ’s promise.
Upon reaching the climax of the poem, birds of colored paper and bamboo swoop down from the corners of the four-posted structure called galilea to open a heart hanging at the center that conceals the girl dressed as a little angel. We were impressed by the little angel (girl) not only for spending hours suspended by rope inside the hollow heart but also for singing the Latin Antiphon “Regina Coeli Laetare” (Queen of Heaven, Rejoice). The angel is then lowered towards the image of Mary below. She then slowly removed the black veil from the Virgin to signify that Her Son had already risen from the dead. The salubong in Angono ended with the released of multi-colored balloons and another dance of exaltation from the kapitana.
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APRIL
San Fernando, Pampanga
16-18 April
Prayer of a different meaning during the Lenten season, when villagers of San Pedro, Cutud, engage in the act of self-flagellation. This ancient ritual is executed in the morning of Good Friday during the Holy Week. Backs, arms, and legs are cut and then struck with burillo beats. Every year on Good Friday or the Friday before Easter a dozen or so penitents - mostly men but with the occasional woman - are taken to a rice field in the barrio of San Pedro Cutud, 3km (2 miles) from the proper of City of San Fernando, Pampanga and nailed to a cross using two-inch (5 cm) stainless steel nails that have been soaked in alcohol to disinfect them. The penitents are taken down when they feel cleansed of their sin. Other penitents flagellate themselves using bamboo sticks tied to a rope.
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KALILANGMarawi City
April 10-1 5
The charter anniversary celebration of Marawi City. A celebration of Muslim culture, including songs, dances, crafts and food.Dansalan derived from the word ‘dansal’ which means ‘destination point’ was the city’s original name. It was given a charter as a city in 1940 pursuant to Commonwealth Act No. 592. It was renamed “Marawi” through Congressional Amendment of the Charter in 1956 sponsored by Senator Domocao Alonto. Again, on April 15, 1980, it was declared the “Islamic City of Marawi” under City Council Resolution No. 19-A giving credence and recognition that 92 percent of its population are Muslims.
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KADAUGAN SA MACTAN
Lapu lapu City
April 27
On April 27, 2011, Lapu-Lapu City will once again celebrate the “Kadaugan sa Mactan.” The event is a reenactment of the historic Battle of Mactan between Ferdinand Magellan and Cebu’s very own hero, Lapu-Lapu. The week-long celebration will begin on April 27, with the reenactment of the epic battle. Decorated canoes will be featured in a fluvial procession to represent the arrival of Magellan’s ships. A reenactment of Magellan’s planting of a cross and the famous baptism of natives will follow. It is usual for the organizers to invite celebrities to portray the roles of Lapu-Lapu, Magellan, and Reyna Bulakna.
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TANDUYONG
San Jose City
4th Sunday
San Jose City is popularly known as the “Onion Capital of the Philippines” is located in the Province of Nueva Ecija, Philippines. It is situated 160 km north of Manila, the country’s capital. That is about 4 hours drive. It is the northernmost city of the province and part of the “Central Plains” of Luzon with a population of more than 122,000 people. Every year, on the fourth Sunday of April, the people of San Jose dance through the main street in a colorful, enchanting celebration of the blessing of the harvest. On festival day, the streets are filled with contingents of dancers outfitted in striking, multi-hued native costumes. Exotic rhythms of improvised musical instruments fill the air as the dancers gyrate and sway to the beat of life. Special activities included are: beauty contest, tourism and trade fair, awarding ceremony and cultural shows.
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BANKARERAPenablanca, Cagayan
April 21
A boat rowing race held on the Pinacanauan river in Callao Caves
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CASSAVA
Camotes Islands, Cebu.
Last week of April
Camote Cassava Festival is a showcasing of their cassavas and their delicacies which a yearly celebration of a bountiful harvest where farmers display their various based products and shared technical experiences in producing and processing cassava products. This festival celebration falls on 2nd week of June and located in Tudela Camotes Island. This island Camotes is the one who produce sweet potatoes and cassava for their source of income. This is also called an offshore to its province of Cebu. This is one of the most beautiful places for tourism and most famous among other islands. Camotes is comes from the word kamote in cebuano dialect and translate in English which is sweet potato. Highlights many uses of this root crop. Features cooking contests.
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BINIRAYANSan Jose, Antique
late April
The Binirayan festival ("Binirayan" literally means "where they sailed to") is an event celebrated in the province of Antique in the Philippines. The festival was conceived by Governor Evelio B. Javier, and first celebrated on January 11–13, 1974. In 1975, the festival was moved to April 25–27, but in the succeeding years was celebrated in December to coincide with the Christmas celebration in the province. In 1981, with the assumption of Governor Enrique A. Zaldivar, it was moved back to April. The festival was not celebrated in 1980, 1984–1987 , and 1995 due to political crises. Consequently, the dates of the festival, which has become one of the major festivals in the West Visayan region has suffered inconsistency with the every change of leadership of the province. In 2002, however, the provincial board of Antique passed a resolution fixing the date of the celebration in April, and when the management of the festival was given to Binirayan Foundation, Inc. the dates were set on the third weekend of April. The Binirayan Festival commemorates the legend of the arrival of the ten Bornean datus on the island of Aninipay now known as Panay. ( the legend of Maragtas.) As Governor Evelio B. Javier, the Father of Binirayan Festival, reminded the Antiqueños during the earlier celebrations, "let us gather the strands and memories of our past, as we look back with pride, that we may look ahead with confidence to Antique tomorrow."
Binirayan Festival's permanent theme is "Retracing our roots, Celebrating our greatness."
The festival opens with a fluvial parade from the pantalan (port) to Malandog Beach in Hamtic, believed to be the original settlement of the Bornean datu. In Malandog is a historical marker commemorating this legendary event. There are beauty pageants, cultural shows, streetdancing, parades, and arts and crafts local products exhibits. In 2006, the Binirayan Foundation introduced the Komedya Antiqueña as a sub-festival to promote the komedya as traditional folk theater.
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MAY
La Carlota City
1st Sunday
Pasalamat Festival in La Carlota City, Negros Occidental, Philippines is based on the tradition of giving thanks to gods of elements after a bountiful harvest by the ancient of Buglas. The city takes on a festive atmosphere during the weeklong celebration, which culminates with a Mardi Gras like parade of floats and caricatures. Dancers flirtatiously move to the rhythm created by the drumbeaters using carabao leather drums and percussion instruments made out of indigenous materials. La Carlota City in the southwestern part of central Negros Island lies at the foot of sacred Mt. Kanla-on, the highest peak in Central Visayas. Home to one of the oldest and most prominent sugar mills in the province, producer of the fierce fighting cocks, a dreamland for nature lovers and a birthplace of the three world boxing champions. The rich cultural heritage of La Carlota is manifested through the celebration of the Pasalamat Festival, which falls every last week of April nearest to Labor Day.The festival was first staged on May 1, 1980, after a series of calamities fall in Negros Occidental, particularly in La Carlota. The fire gutted the commercial district of the city, the Don Juan tragedy, the labor problem that triggered the workers of Central Azucarera de La Carlota to go on strike and eventually paralyzed the sugar company, and some other uncertain conditions prevailing in the early 80’s. Conceptualized by the late Mayor Luis “Nonoy” Jalandoni Jr ., who himself composed the “Sambita” the original Pasalamat Beat, the festival started in just a simple merry making and street dancing to mark the end of the milling and harvest season to thank the Divine Almighty for His blessings.
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TAPUSAN
Alitagtag, Batangas
Tapusan honors the Holy Cross on the last day of May. Floral offerings are laid at the foot of the cross during the afternoon ceremonies in the town church. The observance peaks on the 31st of May with a colorful procession during which the cross is mounted on a gaily decorated float, together with other floats swathed with lights, silken fabrics and freshly cut blooms to honor the various Marian images.
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BOHOL fiesta.
Bohol Island
In Bohol, every town and barangay (village or neighborhood) has its own Fiesta in celebration of the patron saint. Once a year, the entire town is decorated for the annual feast, in which there will be plenty of free food and drinks for all. Preparations for the fiesta already start long before, preparing the decoration, and saving for food, and fattening the pigs -- because no fiesta can be complete without lechon baboy, roasted pig, and plenty of beer and tuba to match. Everybody is welcome, no invitations required. Fiestas can take place in any part of the year, but especially the month of May is the month of fiestas. Not a single day will pass without a fiesta somewhere on the island. It is at that time that most Boholanos return home, coming from Manila, or from the other places where they have settled, both within and outside the Philippines, to celebrate the fiesta in their native place in their native place. Often loaded with gifts for relatives, the famous Balikbayan boxes. Even those who can't come will at least try to send such a box back home for the fiesta. Every year, Tagbilaran, the capital city also has the kick-off, and starts the Fiesta month on the first of May, with its own fiesta, in celebration of the city patron Saint Joseph the Worker. The whole city is then decorated, and all public life will come to a total standstill, to make place for a day of merry making. These are the May fiestas of Bohol..May 1 Tagbilaran City Saint Joseph the Worker, May 3 Dao - Tagbilaran City Santa Cruz, May 4 Alburquerque Santa Monica, May 4 Mabini Santa Monica, May 4 Sagbayan San Agustin, May 8 San Miguel Saint Michael, May 10 Calape Saint Vincent Ferrer, May 15 Bilar Saint Isidore the Farmer, May 15 Trinidad Saint Isidore, May 15 Tubigon San Isidro Labrador, May 15 San Isidro Saint Isidore, May 19 Candijay Saint Joseph, May 29 Talibon Blessed Trinity. Celebrations throughout the province, I where sumptuous feasts are prepared. All Boholanos are expected to return home for the fiesta.
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PISTA'Y DAYAT
May 1
Another important festival that I will surely miss is Pista’y Dayat where in thousands of beach lovers flocked to the beaches of Lingayen Gulf for the annual celebration of Pista’y Dayat (sea festival) which started the first day of May. Pista’y Dayat Festival (Sea festival) is traditionally a thanksgiving festival observed every April in Lingayen, Pangasinan. It celebrates the bountiful harvest and abundant fishing from the sea. The events feature mass offering on beautiful beaches and fluvial parade. Local menfolk are looking forward to the search for the fairest lass in the Gulf, also known as the Mutya ng Dagat.
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ALINSANGAN BOA-BOAHANNabua, Camarines Sur
May 2
A fertility festival of pagan origin.
Nabua celebrates its fiesta with the Boa-Boahan Festival every May 2. The highlight of the festival is the reenactment of the traditional "Boa Feast", a 13th century rite where ancient Bicolanos offered chains of coconut embryos called boa to their deities, in the belief that this would make their life more prosperous throughout the year. The feast is enlivened with a display of colorful costumes.
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CARABAO CARROZA RACE
May 3
The race features the fastest water buffalos (carabaos) in the area pulling bamboo carts.
Pavia’s Carabao Carroza Festival is know as one of the oldest carabao festival in Iloilo. The festival is held on first week of May. The Carrozza Parade is one of the highlights of the festival where the carabaos are paraded around with beautifully decorated Carrozza with the town muses in it. The main event is of course the “Carabao Carroza” race. Afterwards, the people of Pavia will get to enjoy the feasts prepared in homes. There’s no streetdancing competition as commonly found in most festivals. But there’s enough activity to keep the people entertained. It was my first time to witness the Carabao Carroza festival. However, the transport strike slightly ruined the festive mood since it was difficult to catch a jeepney in a scorching heat. One gets to have mixed feelings while watching this race. What with big carabao behemoths, thundering through the grassy racetrack, with the handler on top of the carabao, towing an empty carroza.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RODEO PILIPINOMasbate City
May 6-9
The highlight of Masbate's Livestock Week focusing on the importance of cattle raising to the island's economy.
The Rodeo Masbateño Festival is an annual event which takes place in Masbate City which showcases skills in livestock handling, such as lassoing, wrestling, and riding cattle. Also included in the event are a fair and exhibitions and trade of cattle and horses. The event has taken place every summer since 1993 in the province of Masbate, which is traditionally considered the “Cattle Country of the Philippines.” The festival opens with a lively parade of horseback riders. There are also livestock shows, a carnival, and a trade fair featuring local products, as well as animal health seminars. The highlight of the event is the rodeo competition itself. Men and women dress up in cowboy outfits to perform stunts like lassoing on foot and on horseback, livestock wrestling, casting down, load carrying, bull riding and whipping, the two-person carambola, and other activities related to the handling of livestock. These events draw people from the rest of the Philippines and around the world as well as locals. International cowboys and bull riders also participate in the competitions.
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PAHIYAS
Lucban, LagunaPAHIYAS
May 15
Honors San lsidro, the patron saint of farmers. Beautiful decorations, made of edible rice dough, are placed on the exteriors of houses representing various agricultural products.
Pahiyas Festival is an annual must-see event in the town of Lucban Quezon. It is celebrated every 15th of May to give thanks to San Isidro Labrador (Saint Isidore) for the town's abundant harvest with a grand display of colorful rice wafers (kiping), vegetables, fruits, and handicrafts adorning every house in the town. It is also believed that celebrating would ensure another bountiful harvest.
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MAGAYON
Mt. Mayon Volcano in Albay, Bicol RegionMay 1-31
Pays tribute to the beauty and power of regal Mt. Mayon Volcano in Albay, Bicol Region.
The magayon Festival, literelly the "beautiful featival, is the province of albay's annual month long celebration of its rich culture, history, crafts and cuisine. The festival is inspired by the legend of Daragang Magayon (Bikol for beautiful maiden) which tells of the perfect coned mayon Volcano came to be
Magayon fest also coincide with the province's founding anniversary on april 3. Locals and guest will enjoy hundreds of activities lined up from april 1 to 30.
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PINEAPPLE
Daet, Camarines Norte
May 1-31
The Pineapple Festival (or "Pinyasan" as it is called by the locals) is considered to be the most colorful festival in Camarines Norte. The festival started in 1992, and is about the province's prime agricultural product, which is the "Queen of Formosa" pineapple. Noted for its sweetness and flavor, this kind of pineapple is produced only in Camarines Norte, thereby making it a specialty in the province. The festival goes on for about 10 days, and several events are held in the municipality. The festival aims to promote the culture of Daet and its citizens.
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FLORES DE MAYO / SANTACRUZAN
Nationwide
A parade of the town's loveliest ladies, representing the search and discovery of Christ's Cross by Queen Helena and Constantine.
Flores de Mayo (English: "Flowers of May") is a Catholic festival held in the Philippines in the month of May. Lasting for a month, it is held in honor of the Virgin Mary. The Santacruzan refers to the pageant on the last day of Flores de Mayo, held in honour of Reyna Elena and Constantine finding the True Cross in Jerusalem. The name is derived from Flores, the Spanish word for "flowers". Also known as "Flores de María" ("Flowers of Mary") or "Álay" (Filipino for "offering"), the term refers to the festival as a whole. It was believed that "Flores" (short term for Flores de Mayo) originated in 1865 from the town of Malolos, Bulacan, when the young girls would make a floral offering to the Virgin Mary in the parish church.
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HUNDRED ISLANDS
Lucap, Pangasinan
May 11-12
Thanksgiving festival for the blessings of the unique, natural island formations.
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MANGGAHAN SA GUIMARASGuimaras
May 15-22
Celebrates the founding of province and its famous golden mangoes.
Manggahan Festival in Guimaras showcases not only the island’s famous mangoes but also their culture and local tourist attraction sites. People from different regions of Philippines and Foreign tourists wants a piece of the mangoes. Various activities and events liven up the week-long celebration of the mango festival. Expect some local celebrities to partake in the celebration with their live concerts. Not to forget the “All you can eat mango” that everyone looks forward to every year. But you have to be there early since supply of mangoes runs out. The highlight of the festival would be the Tribe dance competition. Just a tip, vendors usually sell the mangoes at really low price at closing time of the festival.
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BOLIBONG KINGKING
Loboc, BoholMay 23-24
A music and dance festival of folklore and traditions.
PANAGYAMAN
Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya
May 19-24
Commemorates the establishment of civil government in the province.
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ANTIPOLO PILGRIMAGE
Month long of May
Thousands of devotees venerate the miraculous sightings of the Virgin of Antipolo image.
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Pagsanjan
Last Sunday of May
A flotilla of decorated boats (bancas). Features the skills of the Pagsanjan boatmen.
The "PAGSANJAN BANGKERO FESTIVAL", is fast becoming popular with its colorful and impressive line-up of events on land and on the river. These include a vibrant variety of competitions like the traditional boat race (regatta), land and fluvial float parades bundled with street dancing, drum and lyre band, trade fairs, cookfest, concert, sports events and triathlon olympics, "Palarong Bangkero", Cultural Night with the Festival of Folk Dances", and the annual search for "Ginoong Bangkero" and "Lakan at Binibining Pagsanjan". The five-day celebration is inspired by Pagsanjan beloved and miraculous Patroness Our Lady of Guadalupe and dedicated to all the "Bangkeros" of Pagsanjan. "Bangkero" is the tagalog word for the desterous and skilled "Boatman". They are the natural navigators and tour guides who expertly paddle, and bodily lift a "banca" or "canoe" upstream against the strong current between the gorge and canyon walls, and then maneuver downstream through the rapids and rocks at breathtaking speed; which makes it truly an exciting two-hour boatride experience of a lifetime, beginning from either the Bumbungan River or the Balanac River going towards the magnificent and globally famous Pagsanjan Falls.
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Sibit-Sibit
Olongagapo city
The Sibit-Sibit festival is a word derived from the old saga of ‘Ulo ng Apo’ which means the small paddle boat used for fishing as Olongapo was ultimately born from being one of the ancient fishing villages of the country. Sibit-Sibit festival is an annual event held in city of Olongapo to interpret the rich and colorful history of the city. During olden fiestas, fishermen held banca races using Sibit-Sibit driven by human strength in order to win races. Today, the traditional Sibit-Sibit festival is transformed into a colorful festival. Holding Sibit-Sibit festival is bringing together Olongapo’s past, its progressing present and the promising future. The festival started as a Barangay event of Barretto. It was held yearly but later was shelved for various reasons. The event was revived by the city Government under the leadership of Mayor James J. Gordon Jr. in 2006.The Sibit-Sibit festival has organizers for the freebies and prices in the activities. For now, there are four permanent organizers, Barretto Beach Boulevard Business Association (BBBA), Olongapo Business Club, Inc. (OBC), Olongapo City Tourism (OCT) and Subic Bay Resorts Association (SUBRA). There are many activities in Sibit-Sibit festival the aqua sports activities, club activities, entertainment sprees and talents showdowns. Aqua sports activities are the banca races have four kinds: single rowing, double rowing, motorized banca race and motorized exhibition game. The venue of banca races is in the Driftwood. Club activities are more on teamwork. Fun run is usually held in Barretto area, table tennis is usually held in Playa Papagayo and beach football is usually held in Blue Rock Resort. Entertainment sprees are Mardi Gras, summer goddess bikini open and Ms. Sibit-Sibit are part of entertainment sprees. Talent showdowns are bangkang buhangin sculpting competition and Sibit-Sibit painting that usually held in Arizona International Hotel. Chess tournament that usually held in Barretto covered court. Bulilit dance competition, summer dance craze and Sibit-Sibit singing contest that usually held in SMB (San Miguel Beer) stage area. The Olongapeños celebrate the Sibit-Sibit festival annually and must have more activities like aqua sports activities, club activities, entertainment sprees and talent showdowns to enjoy it once in a year to maximize contenders in every activity and to gain more active residents. The festival activities aim to develop the spirit of sportsmanship.
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JUNE
Murcia, Negros Occidental
24 June
Of the days of 23rd and 24th of June every year, Mudpack Festival is celebrated in Murcia Negros Occidental, occuring the feast of Saint John the Baptist and the start of the monsoon season. A symbolic celebration when the time man is closer to the nature. People in all walks of life gather together during the festivity in Mambukal in committing themselves for the conservation of the environment. It is a feast of ecological concern, and merrymaking ajoined. Oneness with nature is the underlying theme behind Murcia's annual mud-moving spectacle. Highlighted with lively street dancing parade with the participant wearing nothing but mudpacks (well, almost...). It's a safe way to mix our ecological concerns with good, clean, cloddy fun - just be sure to shower afterwards!
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PARADA NG LECHON
Balayan, Batangas
24 June
A different sight and flavor are introduced in June with a festival in Balayan, Batangas, commonly known as the "Parada Ng Lechon". These luscious roasted pork form the highlight of the occasion, decorated out in their platforms with all kinds of décor. Since the festival corresponds with the feast of St. John the Baptist, be prepared to get wet as people observe the feast by repeating the ritual of baptism - pouring water. The Parada ng Lechon (roasted pig parade) a festival you must see in Balayan Batangas. The celebration is held annually on June 24, and the feast day of San Juan (Saint John the Baptist). Lechon is one of Batangas delicacy, and even in other provinces in the Philippines. It’s a main dish most batagueños have for celebrations or fiestas. According to the old villager, lechon was served before the Spanish arrived in the Philippines. The dish became a symbol of Batangas tradition to serve lechon during celebrations. The pig is placed on a spit, charcoal placed on the side of the pig, in a roasting pit. The pig is baked, while wiping the skin with brush made of leaves with water and the pigs own oil or fat. This procedure makes the skin crispy, and roasting it for at least 5 hours. Now it’s time to dress the lechon. The dress will depend on the theme the social organization has chosen for the annual event. After dressing the pig, clear plastic is wrapped around the pig to prevent the lechon to get wet during the parade. When the lechons are ready, they are brought to the church of Immaculate Conception. Participating lechons or roasted pigs will line up the church patio while a mass is being celebrated and blessed in honor of St. John the Baptist.
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TACLOBAN PINTADOS FESTIVAL
Tacloban City
29 June
Back during pre-Hispanic years, tattoos denoted courage among the natives of Tacloban. These days they symbolize a cultural revival, and a wild, wild fiesta called the Pintados. Join the town residents as they decorate themselves out in body paint, imitating the warriors of old while dancing to the frantic beat of drums.
The Pintados-Kasadyaan Festival is a merry-making event lasting a whole month, highlights of which include the Leyte Kasadyaan Festival of Festivals, the 17th Pintados Festival Ritual Dance Presentation and the "Pagrayhak'' Grand Parade. These festivals are said to have began from the feast day of Señor Santo Niño, held every June 29th. The Leyteños celebrate a religious festival in a unique and colorful way. Since the Visayans are experienced in the art of body tattooing, men and women are fond of tattooing themselves. The Pintados Festival displays the rich cultural heritage, incorporating native music and dances, of the people of Leyte and Samar. The Leyte Kasadya-an Festival of Festivals, meanwhile, showcases the unique culture and colorful history of the Province of Leyte. Started by former Leyte Governor Remedios Loreto-Petilla, the celebration was first held on May 12, 1996. The festivities weren't always held every June 29th; the first three years saw different dates. It was only in 1999 that it was fixed to June 29, the Feast of the Señor Santo Niño de Leyte. "Kasadyaan'' in the Visayan tongue means merriment and jollity. Various municipal festivals of Leyte gather together in the original capital of Tacloban City for the celebration. There, lively dance-drama parade of many colors takes place. There is an important role that the festival plays, and it is strengthening the Leyteños' sense of pride. Every municipality mounts a storyline all their own to portray with pride their local folklore and legends.
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BUKLOG
Dipolog City, Mindanao
June 1-6
Festival features stationary dancing by native Subanons on three meterstructures.
The Buklog proper is the grand ceremony preceded by extensive consultations among the tribal (Datu/Timuay/Bai) and religious (Balyan) leaders from different Subanen communities. A tribal convention participated in by concerned Subanen members is also necessary for the final decision on dates and venue of the festival. The construction of a BUKLOGAN is based on the metaphysics of the number eight (8), regarded by Subanens as the most significant number to convey stability, security and strength. The different parts of the entire structural set up are also systematically arranged in octaves. The ideal Buklogan has eight main posts made of hard round timber and has an eight-feet equidistance in between posts, covering a total ground area of 256 square feet. With the height of 16 feet, the flooring lattice support is made up of 32 pliable round sticks with eight pieces laid equidistant in between posts. This year's grand Buklog Festival in Mandih was made possible through the support of the Provincial Government under Governor Rolando E. Yebes. Every Subanen (and even non-Subanen for that matter) can only wish for a sustainability of this significant religious-cultural tradition in the future.
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BARAGATAN
Puerto Princesa City
June 17-23
Celebration of the founding anniversary of the civil government of Palawan.
Baragatan Festival and grand Celebration of the Founding of the Civil Government of Palawan. From the Cuyuno word "bagat" which means convergence of people coming together from various municipalities bringing their songs, dances and music and present all these aspects of life through cultural presentation, trade shows, exhibitions, float parade and street dancing.
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PILI
Sorsogon
June 20-29
Street dancing showcasing the growth stages of Bicol's indigenous Pilinut.
Sorsogon City’s premier annual festival is the Pili Festival which also coincides with the City’s traditional patronal fiesta, June 28-29, in honor of its patron saints, St. Peter and St. Paul.
The Festival showcases the Pili Tree, which is indigenous to Sorsogon, and known hereabouts as “The Majestic Tree” because of its many industrial, commercial, and nutritional uses – from its roots, trunk, branches, leaves, sap and fruit. Appropriately costumed young people dance down the streets of the City during the Festival, demonstrating in dance, the many uses of this remarkable tree. The Pili Tree is particularly well-known for its nuts, which are much sought after by confectioneries in different parts of the world. It is reputedly better in quality than almonds or macadamia nuts. The pulp that coats the hard shell that, in turn, encases the Pili nut, can also be eaten, as is, by either dipping it in patis, the native fish sauce, or in sugar, after softening it in warm water. It is also served as dips for meat or fish, or even as dressing or icing for pastries or fruit preparations and other desserts. During the Pili street dance, which highlights the weeklong Festival, the costumed dancers move to the rhythmic, hypnotic beat of native percussion instruments.
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TAONG-PUTIK
Aliaga
June 24
Devotees of St. John the Baptist cover their bodies with mud, vines, banana and coconut leaves.
In Aliaga, Nueva Ecija, in Barangay Bibiclat, hundreds of devotees of the village's patron saint, John the Baptist, transform themselves into "mud people" -- literally "taong putik." The locals call the ritual Pagsa-San Juan. Outsiders call it the Taong Putik Festival, an event -- an experience -- that has recently caught the attention and interest of the tourism sector. Nobody knows exactly when the Taong Putik Festival started. One legend says the image of the patron saint which was brought to Bibiclat by early Ilocano settlers, helped in driving away poisonous snakes from the village. The name "Bibiclat" came from the Ilocano word "biclat" meaning snake. Another legend says that when Japanese soldiers during World War II were about to execute all the men in the village in retaliation for the death of 13 fellow soldiers, it rained so hard that the male villagers had to be herded into the church to seek shelter. After a while, the Japanese soldiers had a change of mind and set their captives free. The residents attributed this to a miracle of Saint John the Baptist, and vowed to pay homage to him on his feast day by wearing costumes patterned after his attire -- this time, using native materials.
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ARAW NG MAYNILA
Manila
June 24
Celebrates the founding of Manila with parades and sports events and the Manila Film Festival.
Araw ng Maynila celebrates a historic event in the annals of this great city. On this day, in 1571, Miguel Lopez de Legazpi founded the City of Manila and declared it the capital of Spain’s domain in the Philippines. Attempts by Limahong and other foreign intruders to take away the city from the Spaniards failed because the native inhabitants supported the Spaniards in preserving the Philippines for the Spanish Crown. For this, the Spanish ruler bestowed on Manila the title of “Most Distinguished and Ever Loyal City.” Manila already had a storied past even before the Spaniards came. Namayan, now the district of Santa Ana, was ruled by Lakan Tagkan and Lady Masilag. Lakan Tagkan’s descendants ruled a vast area in ancient Manila. Then, the Muslims came. Rajah Avi-jir-koya (Soliman I) founded a new Kingdom along the bay and called it “Manila” in honor of his beloved daughter. A century later, the Spaniards conquered the city. To pre-colonial Filipinos, Manila was “Madiangbayan,” the center of their government. To the Spaniards, Manila was “Intramuros” (Walled City). As the city grew, it acquired other distinguished titles. To travellers, Manila was “Ciudad del Feliz Romero” (City of Happy Travellers). During the American era, Manila was the “Carnival City” and the “Venice of the Orient.” To the residents of Manila today, Manila is the “City of Our Affections.” To all, Manila is the “Crown Jewel of the Pearl of the Orient.” Manila is also the “City of Festivals.” The Feast of the Black Nazarene of Quiapo, Tondo has its Feast of Sto. Niño; Pandacan, its Buling-Buling Festival; Malate, its Feast of the Nuestra Señora de los Remedios; Sampaloc, its Birhen ng Loreto. The coastal and riverine towns of Manila have their annual Caracol (Fluvial Parades) culminating at the back of Malacañang. Manila is Philippine history. The 1571 Battle at Bangkusay, the 1567-88 Magat Salamat Rebellion, the 1603, 1639-40, and 1662-63 Chinese Rebellions, the 1762-64 British invasion, the 1896 Revolution, the 1899-1902 Filipino-American War, the 1945 Battle for Manila were bloody conflicts that were fought on the soil of Manila. These conflicts determined to a great extent the fate and future not only of Manila but also of the entire country.
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SUBLIAN SA BATANGAS
Batangas City
June 26
Celebrates the Foundation Day of Batangas City.
A subli is presented during a feast, as ceremonial worship dance in honor to the Holy Cross. The image of the Holy Cross was found during the Spanish rule in the town of Alitagtag. It is the patron saint of ancient town of Bauan. The dance is indigenous to the province of Batangas. The subli is made up of lengthy prayers, songs and dances in predetermined arrangement. The dancers are made up of one, two or eight couples. The male dancers shuffle in intense fashion and hit the ground using a bamboo stick, while the female, dance with a sophisticated wrist and finger movement. The parade usually starts in morning on the 23rd of July after the floral offering. It is commonly participated by the city government employees, non-government organization, schools and socio-civic organization. Participants come in native attire with adorned subli hats to symbolize Batangueño attributes and customs. The best bit of the event is the Foundation Day and the Sublian sa Kalye (in the street), where partakers will march and dance the subli on the streets. There are around a thousand students who join and perform a street dancing subli. The parade usually takes at least an hour or more to complete. One interesting program during the celebration is the Lupakan (making of a snack called nilupak) at Awitan (singing) held at the People’s Quadrangle. Here you can catch a glimpse of how the native snack nilupak is made. And at the same time have a taste of the delectable snack.
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JULY
SANDUGO FESTIVAL
Tagbilaran City
1-2 July
The Spanish colonization of the Philippines began with a blood-sealed peace treaty on the shores of Bohol. This historic event is considered today with an all-out fiesta at the island's capital city. Check out the Sandugo street dancing parade featuring ten colorfully-dressed groups dancing to the beat of drums. There's also a traditional Filipino carnival, a martial arts festival, and Miss Bohol Sandugo Beauty Pageant, among the dozen of other exciting activities.
The Sandugo Festival is an annual historical celebration that takes place every year in Tagbilaran City on the island of Bohol in the Philippines. This festival commemorates the Treaty of Friendship between Datu Sikatuna, a chieftain in Bohol, and Spanish conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi. This 16th Century peace treaty occurred on March 16, 1565 through a blood compact or "sandugo". The Sandugo Festival is held every July. The Tagbilaran City Charter Day on July 1 kicks-off the month-long festival with a holy mass, diana, motorcade and program sponsored by the City Government of Tagbilaran. Among the major activities during the month is the Miss Bohol Sandugo Beauty Pageant, and the Sandugo Street Dancing Competition which is usually held on the 3rd or 4th Sunday of July, and organized by the Bohol Sandugo Foundation, Inc. (BSFI).
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KINABAYO
Dapitan City
25 July
An exotic and colorful pageant re-enacting the Spanish-Moorish wars, particularly the Battle of Covadonga where the Spanish forces under General Pelagio took their last stand against Saracan. They were able to overturn the tide through the miraculous spirit of St. James. The addition of local color and modernism has made this annual revelry a popular attraction which brings thousands of visitors to the city.
Kinabayo Festival which is celebrated every July 25 in Dapitan City Zamboanga del Norte Philippines celebrate a mysterious and colorful pageant re-enacting the Spanish-Moorish wars, mainly the Battle of Covadonga where the Spanish forces under General Pelagio took their last stand against Saracan. They were able to overturn the tide through the miraculous spirit of St. James. The addition of local color and modernism has made this annual celebration a popular attraction which brings thousands of tourists to the Dapitan City. St. James, the Greater is the patron saint of Dapitan City. Earlier on into the Spanish rule, Dapitan was still flooded by Moro pirates. The Jesuit priests fatefully set up St. James, to protect the Dapitanons from an attack of invaders. It was believed that in the fifth century, an apparition of St. James, atop a horse carrying a sword, guided the Spansih Christians into victory over the Moors in the Battle of Covadonga. Three centuries later, St. James still plays a significant part in the Dapitanons’ lives. For the past three years the Kinabayo Festival of Dapitan has been celebrated by city folk centering on his feast day, July 25. On that day a magnificent re-enactment of the Battle of Covadonga is unfurled before the city folk and tourists. It is 45 days of celebration that can only be rivaled by Cebu’s Sinulog and Aklan’s Ati-Atihan.
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FEAST OF OUR LADY OF PIAT
Cagayan
July 1-2
A major religious event highlighted by the procession of the Marian.
The Feast of Our Lady of Piat is annually celebrated on the 2nd of July in Tuguegarao, Cagayan, to honor Cagayan's patroness. The highlight of the event is the procession featuring the image of the Virgin Mary, more popularly known in the province as Our Lady Piat. Our Lady of Piat is known by several names. She was named "Queen of Heaven and Earth" on 20 June 1954 in a ceremony led by Papal Delegate Egidio Vagnozzi. She is also called "Yena Tam Ngamin" (Mother of us all) by the Ibanag and "Apo Baket" (Grand Matriarch) by the native Ilocanos of Piat, Cagayan. The image of Our Lady of Piat is one of the oldest Marian images in the Philippines. In his book Historia de Cagayan, Father Julian Malumbres claims that the image was made by a Portuguese sculptor in Macau, China in 1600. Dominican priests brought the image to Manila in 1604. From Manila, the image traveled hundreds of kilometers to Piat before it was transported to Tuguegarao. It was returned to Piat years later. Our Lady of Piat now rests at the Basilica Minore de Piat in Piat, Cagayan (about 45 minutes away from Tuguegarao City). It was declared a shrine on 22 June 1999 by the Vatican. Thousands of Marian devotees flock to the Basilica each year hoping to witness a miracle or become a receiver of it. Some of the miracles attributed to the image are. A native/Indio was crossing a river near Ermita when a crocodile caught him. He recited the prayer for the Lady of Piat and the crocodile let him loose. He proceeded to the church afterwards and thanked the Lady of Piat for saving him. Between 1716 and 1733, a great draught dried up the esteros of Malaueg. The people asked the Lady of Piat for rain and she gave it to them. Devotees said that this kind of miracle has happened not only once but several times. A little boy became insane after he fell from the roof of their house. His mother brought him to the Lady of Piat, lighted candles, and heard mass for him. He soon recovered his sanity.
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SAGAYAN
Tubod, Lanao del Norte
July 3-4
The festival has its origin in a war dance that connotes masculinity. Unique in the fact that it has no religious connotation.
A cultural event using as its base a Maranao dance performed during the Araw ng Lanao del Norte Celebration Participated by all the municipalities of the province. Sagayan depicts a war dance among the Maranaos. Datu Bantugan is the legendary hero of the Darangen, Maranao epic. His name connotes Brilliance, Fame, and Honor one who makes history, the pride of Bumbaran, Maramanay and Simban are among the several names attributed to Bantugan,which means “ Crown of the Ayonan”. The kingdom of Bumbaran was ruled by Ayonan sa Bumbaran the elder brother of Paramata Bantogan and their sister Arcata Lawanen. Arcata Lawanen was abducted by Ayonan Dimasangkay , a ruler of Sagorongan- a- Ragat and became captive of that kingdom. Paramata Bantogan searched for his sister and a fairy messenger ( twin sister of Arcata Lawanen ) came to inform him of her location. In disguise, Paramata Bantogan went to Sagorongan-a- Ragat to rescue his sister. News broke about his presence in the kingdom. Paramata Bantogan performs the ritual for battle then the fight ensued. Re-enforcement arrived thereafter. The two warning groups were pacified and reconciled by Bai-A-Labi. She succeeded so peace reigned in the two lands thereafter.
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PAGODA
Pasig River, Metro Manila
First Sunday of July
The Holy Cross of Wawa is paraded in a specially built river boat (pagoda), accompanied by other vessels in a river procession along the Pasig River,
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CORDILLERA DAY
Cordillera Administrative Region
July 15
Cultural activities celebrating the creation of the Cordillera Administrative Region.
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PINTA FLORES
San Carlos City, Negros Occidental
July 1
Participants with floral-painted bodies dance through the streets.
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TINALAK
Koronadal, Cotabato Province
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SIMBALAY
Nabunturan
Highlighted by Mansaka Tribal dances.
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AUGUST
KADAYAWAN SA DABAW
Davao City
20-24 August
It is a celebration of Good Harvest! This globally famous festival is a weeklong celebration and thanksgiving for nature’s bountiful harvest. Kadayawan Festival is being celebrated every 3rd Week of August. A celebration of the plentiful harvests of fruits and orchids during the season. Kadayawan is derived from the prehistoric word “madayaw,” a warm and friendly greeting also used to explain a thing that is valuable, superior, beautiful, good, or profitable, “Kadayawan” in Mandaya means anything that brings fortune, a celebration of life, a thanksgiving for the gifts of nature, the wealth of culture, the bounties of harvest and serenity of living. Ethnic tribes around Mt. Apo usually gathered during the harvest-time when they had a bountiful harvest to give thanks to their gods particularly the all-powerful Bathala (supreme God). According to legend, the occasion is noticeable by happiness, singing, and dancing, as well as offerings to their divine protectors. The festival is celebrated in the month of August with floats of fresh flowers and fruits, and indak-indak sa kadalanan or street dancing in colorful costumes. A variety of tribes parade the streets with their tribal costumes and jewelry. The city of Davao comes alive every year in August when it holds it yearly harvest festival. The streets are adorned with local fruit & vegetables while people hold street dances with abandon for four days. The harbour is the venue for native & power boat races. Everybody fights for seats to watch the Horse Fighting wherein stallions fight each other over the rights to mate with a mare. The crowd is sometimes tracked by the horses if they get too close. The last day the street is full of costumed dancers dancing to the local beat & decorated floats with glamorous Mindanao girls as eye candy. It's a time of fun & abandon. The festivity is not complete without the Bya'Neng ng Kadayawan or the Miss Kadayawan beauty contest. There is also the horsefight, a tribal animal show similar to the bullfight in Spain.
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ADLAW HONG BUTUAN
Butuan City
August 2
Charter Day celebration of Butuan City.
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PALO-PALO
Northern Province, Batanes
August 4-5
Cultural presentation of the lifestyles of the inhabitants of the Philippines most remote Northern Province, Batanes.
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KAADLAWAN HAN SAMAR
Catbalogan, Samar
August 11
Marking the celebration of Samar's provincehood.
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KALIBONGAN
Kidapawan City
August 14
A gathering of tribal groups featuring horse fighting and a blood compact ceremony in Kidapawan City.
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KIDAPAWAN FRUIT
2nd weak
Featuring cultural shows and a variety of exhibits.
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LUBI-LUBI
Calubian, Leyte
August 15
Festivities in Calubian, Leyte, which focus on the various uses of coconut and its by-products.
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BUYOGAN
Abuyog, Leyte
August 19
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SEPTEMBER
BONOK-BONOK FESTIVAL
Surigao City
9 September
Behind Surigao's talented culture is its original tribal background. The Surigaonons go back to their roots this month as they celebrate their heritage with a loud, noisy street dancing parade.
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PEÑAFRANCIA VIVA LA VIRGEN
Naga City
16 September (third saturday of september)
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TUNA SA GENSAN
General Santos City
September 3-5
Celebrates the contribution of tuna fish to the General Santos City's livelihood.
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SARAKIKI
Calbayog City, Samar
September 1-8
The Filipino passion for cockfighting is celebrated with dancing and costumes which mimic the movements and appearance of the brave birds.
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PANAGDADAPUN
Cabarroquis, Quirino
September 8-10
Presentation of 19 cultural groups residing in the province.
the Cagayan Valley's popular festivals to be participated by the best street dancers from this province and from the region's other provinces of Nueva Vizcaya, Isabela, Cagayan including the cities of Cauayan and Santiago. Dubbed as "Panagdadapun", an Ilocano word for which means assembly.
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T'BOLI TRIBAL
South Cotabato
Third week
The culture of this unique tribe is celebrated in South Cotabato.
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ARAW NG SIQUIJOR
Siquijor
Third week
Solili street dancing depicts the marriage rituals of the locals in Siquijor.
Araw ng Siquijor is the province’s charter day celebration with week long activities that starts on the 12th of the month. Parade, trade fairs, sports competition, cultural presentations performed by the different schools, search for Ms. Siquijor were the main features of the event which was capped with a SOLILI street dancing, depicting the marriage ritual of the Siquijodnons.
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OCTOBER
ZAMBOANGA HERMOSA FESTIVAL
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OCTOBER
ZAMBOANGA HERMOSA FESTIVAL
Zamboanga City
01-12 October
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MASSKARA FESTIVAL
Bacolod City
14-21 October
The carnival spirit fills the air as masked participants putting on magnificent costumes dance there way around the city's main street. This annual event reflects Bacolenos' love for fun and jollity. Corresponding with the city's character day celebration, the festival features carnivals.
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LANZONES FESTIVAL
Camiguin
Third week of October
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SIARGAO SURFING CUP
1st week (movable)
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IBALONG
Legazpi City, Bicol
October 6-12
The festival depicts Bicol's early history and is named after an early hero of the region.
Ibalong is a week-long festivity that is celebrated in Legazpi City. This is a celebration depicting Bicol's early beginnings as portrayed in the "Ibalong" epic that tells of super heroes Handiong, Batlog and Oryol, villains and wild animals that roamed in the ancient times. Revelers parade on the streets wearing masks of these heroes and villains. There are also other festival activities that include tours, trade fairs, exhibits and beauty pageants.
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CATANDUNGAN
Virac
October 22-24
The festival celebrates the founding of the province.
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FIESTANG KULIAT (Tigtigan, Terakan Keng Dalan)
Balibago,Angeles City, Pampanga.
last week of October
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SAGINGAN
Tubod, Lanao del Node
October 16-19
Sagingan Festival is a feast in honor of San Isidro Labrador held 17th of October every year at Tubod, Lanao del Norte. This festival is a thanksgiving celebration for rich harvest of the banana fruit. Participants in this event wears costumes made of Banana. The Sagingan Festival served not only as a source of entertainment among people but also helped in the promotion of economic activity. Not only did the people enjoyed dancing on the street wearing colorful costumes decorated with banana leaves and banana fruits but their produce were sold to interested buyers as well. The festival features numerous activities included Banana Food Festival, Agro Trade Fair, Best Karomata (wagon) Contest, and the "Pinaka" Contest wherein the biggest among the different varieties of banana in the municipality was awarded. Search for the Mutya ng Sagingan, Street Dancing Competition, Folk Dance Competition, and Sports Competition were also held.
Street pageant, where the dancers wear costumes made from banana plants.
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LEYTE GULF LANDING
Street pageant, where the dancers wear costumes made from banana plants.
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LEYTE GULF LANDING
Palo, Leyte
October 20
Marks the anniversary of the Allied Forces landing on Red Beach and the famous return of General Douglas MacArthur to the Philippines.
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NOVEMBER
PINTA FLORES FESTIVAL
San Carlos City
3-5 November
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FEAST OF SAN CLEMENTE / HIGANTES
Angono, Rizal
23 November
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KANSILAY
Silay
November 5-13
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HELUBONG
Lake Sebu, South Cotabato
2nd week
Cultural presentations of the T'Boli and B'Laan ethnic minorities.
Lake Sebu in South Cotabato Province is regarded as a miraculous body of water by the highland tribe of T’boli. Surrounded by verdant forests, it is also home to seven beautiful waterfalls. It is believed that Lake Sebu’s waters never run dry while continuously giving boats-full of harvest of Tilapia. Every November, the T’boli tribe showcases their arts, culture, sports and other tribal activities like the traditional horse fight through the Helubong Festival. Helubong is a T’boli word meaning never-ending joy. Beadworks and baskets and other woven crafts made from the abaca handicraft known as T’nalak are displayed during the festival. One can even see the T’nalak cloth being woven and worn by the T’boli men and women as they gather for the festival. Dancing to traditional music from the tribe’s musical instruments is a sight to behold and a delight to the ear. Witnessing the Helubong Festival is one way of touching ground with our diverse culture and having a clearer picture of one’s identity.
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SANDUGUAN
Calapan, Oriental, Mindoro
November 11-15
Re-enactment of the first contact between the natives of Mindoro and Chinese traders.
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GUINAKIT OF MAGUINDANAO
Rio Grande de Mindanao
November 22
Decorated boats are tied together and parade along the river.
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FEAST OF THE IMMACULATE CONCEPTION
Puerto Princesa City, Palawan
November 29 to December 8
Highlighted by a fluvial parade and nightly cultural presentations.
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DECEMBER
SHARIFF KABUNSUAN FESTIVAL
Cotabato City
15-19 December
Cotabato City's Moslem population celebrates the arrival of Islam to the region with a series of fun-filled activities. No need to go native to enjoy these - there's a fluvial parade, an outrigger boat race, as well as various musical and athletics events.
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GIANT LANTERN FESTIVAL
San Fernando, Pampanga
3 December
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GRAND MARIAN PROCESSION
lntramuros, Manila
December 2
Sixty images of the Virgin Mary are paraded on lavishly decorated carriages (carrozas).
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CHRISTMAS SYMBOLS
Tangub, Misamis Occidental
Month long of December
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TULTUGAN
Maasin, Iloilo
Highlights the town's bamboo industry and the versatility of bamboo.
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